The Impact Of United States On America - 927 Words

Introduction For a long period, Americans have been trying to explore the benefits that have been since the individual States of America joined to form what currently known as United States of America. Although various ideas have been presented to support both sides of the story, I believe that the positive impacts that United States had on America outweigh the adverse effects. Political, cultural, social and technological advances that have witnessed in America over the centuries have contributed to the United States growth. This paper seeks to discuss the impacts that the United States had on the Americans from approximately 1880s to present. Effects of United States on the economy and cultural values of America? By considering the history of America, one can recognize that the formation of the United States in the 18th century marked the beginning of the economic prowess. That United State has been enjoying. In the 1880s, the economy of the United States grew extensively as the new states transformed from being rural agricultural lands to urban industrial giants. Most of the states established urban industries, and this made America the chief manufacturing country in the world. Railway lines set in several countries and this boomed the economy of America at large. United States has positively impacted the culture of some American people, but Negative effect Texas, Cuba, Mexico, and Guatemala was impacted because they were in the way of growth for the UnitedShow MoreRelatedThe United States And Its Impact On America Essay1488 Words   |  6 Pages19th century, there was a common belief that God had destined The United S tates to expand entirely across the North American continent, and eventually across the entire Western Hemisphere. They believed that what they were doing was justifiable, because they believed that God was telling them to do this. It had a huge impact on who America is today as a country and if the expansion had not occurred, it is easy to believe that America would not be the thriving and successful country that it is now.Read MoreThe Impact Of Internet On The United States Of America1024 Words   |  5 Pages In the 1960s the government of the United States of America (USA) requested computer scientists to conduct research into building communication via computer networks, (Wikipedia, 2016).This research gave rise to the origins of the internet which is now regarded as a global computer network that provides a variety of information and communication facilities. This global network consists of millions of different types of computers that maybe desktop or mobile, hardwired or wireless and for personalRead MoreThe Impact Of Immigration On The United States Of America Essay1707 Words   |  7 Pageseighteen boarded a ship leaving their homeland of Chiette Abruzzi, Italy. Headed for a nation they had only heard about in the newspapers, each member of the family bore their own excitement and reservation. The history of immigration to the United States of America was seen at unprecedented numbers during the late eighteen hundreds and early twentieth century. Families from Italy, Ireland, Germ any, Poland, and numerous other nations flocked to the west by the millions, in hopes of discovering a newRead MoreThe Fedex And Its Impact On The United States Of America Essay3335 Words   |  14 Pagesseen everywhere. Federal Express is known as FedEx. It is an express transportation company which was founded by Fredrick Wallace Smith in the early 70’s. FedEx is headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee, United States of America. Amidst Smith’s college days, he began to descry that the United States was conforming itself to become a service aligning economy. It was longing for a candid overnight service driven company, which would be designed to conveyor packages and essential documents. While givingRead MoreImpact Of The American Revolution On The United States Of America1262 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States revolution is one of the most important revolutions to occur in history because it can be seen as the most significant revolution to transpire in modern time. This can be shown through the role that the revolution had in creating the country that we know today. Why was it that the American Revolution occurs, was it for independence or was it based on something else? In the American Revolution there were many leaders who aided in creating the United States, who were they and whatRead MoreTerrorist Attacks And Its Impact On The United States Of America Essay1295 Words   |  6 Pagesthe United States of America. This is more commonly known as 9/11, hence the 11th of September. The story of this incident is that these deadly attacks were performed by Al Qaeda extremists. This event has been recorded in the pages of history as a clear act of terrorism war an d has impacted many people’s daily lives, even here in New Zealand. But was it really these extremists who attacked the United States of America, or was it an inside job conducted by the governmental officials of America itself;Read MoreThe Impact Of 9 / 11 On The United States Of America2100 Words   |  9 PagesMegan Elizabeth White Mr. Skemp US History II Feb 23, 2015 The Impact of 9/11 on the United States of America The Events of 9/11 majorly impacted millions of peoples’ lives and the entire nation of the United States of America. There were many precursors to this event including the powerful influence of Osama Bin Laden and al-Qaeda leading to the physical attacks on American centers of high office and iconic places in America. These chain of events that have changed US history and have had wideRead MoreGuns Have Impact On The United States Of America Essay2019 Words   |  9 Pagesmajor role in shaping and constructing the United States of America to the way it is today. In the early times of United States history, the founding fathers set in stone that every man has the right to bear arms. In recent years there have been numerous politicians that have been fighting to take that right away from us. The Second Amendment to the Unites States Constitution states, â€Å"A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bearRe ad MoreIsis s Impact On The United States Of America2291 Words   |  10 PagesBen Rodkey Glaser English 10 3-4-15 ISIS ISIS has been a rapidly increasing threat to not just the United States of America, but the entire world. ISIS has done countless brutal, sick, heart wrenching things that have caused a national and international uproar in the citizens of numerous countries. ISIS considers them the Islamic State, and they seem to have many motives. They basically want a large portion of the Middle east under ISIS control and for the rest of the world to accept their disgustingRead MoreThe Great Impact On Native American Nation And The United States Of America1767 Words   |  8 Pagesuncivilized we as a people can become. However, the greatest and most crucial feud of all was between the entire Native American Nation and the United States of America. This war of hate and disrespect towards tribes of people and their culture is uncalled for and has left a stain that will last forever in time. We choose not to realize the great impact it had on the Native American Nation, and most of what really happ ened is not mentioned in the text books that we have today. Instead we focus more

Regina V. G and Another Case Brief Free Essays

Case Title: Regina v. G and another (Appellants) (On Appeal form the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division)) Citation: [2003] UKHL 50 Procedural History (PH): The appellants were charged on 22nd August 2000; without lawful excuse damaged by fire; commercial premises and being reckless as to whether such property would be damaged. The appellants stood trial before Judge Maher in March 2001. We will write a custom essay sample on Regina V. G and Another Case Brief or any similar topic only for you Order Now The appellants’ case at trial was that they expected the fire to extinguish itself on the concrete. It was accepted that neither of them conceived that there was any risk of the fire spreading. At the start of the trial submissions were made on the meaning of â€Å"recklessness†. The judge ruled that he was bound to direct the jury in accordance with R v Caldwell . The Judge then directed the jury on the three matters he listed. The jury was unable to come to a decision on the same day but returned on another day and convicted the appellants. Upon receiving the verdict the judge adjourned the proceedings for a pre-sentence report. The judge made a one year supervision in the case of each appellant. Facts: On the night of 21st -22nd August 2000, the appellants, then aged 11 and 12 respectively went camping without the permission of their parents’, they entered the back yard of the Co-op Shop in Newport Pagnell. They lit some newspapers that they had found. Both defendants threw some lit newspaper under a large plastic wheelie-bin. The defendants left the yard before putting the fire to rest. As a result the newspapers caught fire to the first wheelie-bin which then spread to the other wheelie-bin then spread to the eave, guttering, fascia and the roof and eventually spread to the adjoining buildings. The damages approximated to a sum of 1million Pounds Sterling. Issues: 1. Did the defendant damage by fire the building and the commercial premises? 2. Would the risk created by the defendant been obvious to an ordinary, reasonable, bystander? 3. Had the defendant given any thought to the possibility of there being a risk in doing what he did? Judgment: The Appellants succeeded in having their conviction quashed. By the reasons given by Lord Bingham of Cornhill, with the support of Lord Browne-Wilkinson, Lord Steyn, Lord Hutton, and Lord Rodger of Earlsferry. Rule(s) of Law: 1. Did the defendant damage by fire the building and the commercial premises? The appellant did damage the building and commercial premises by fire. During the proceedings, the judge pointed out that there was no doubt in the appellants damaging the building and premises by fire. 2. Would the risk created by the defendant have been obvious to an ordinary, reasonable, bystander? It is accepted that the reasonable bystander is an adult with no particular expertise with the common knowledge and reasoning capabilities. The jury agreed that the reasonable bystander would have been able to foresee the possibility of the fire spreading. Thus the appellants were convicted under standing test . The jury was inclined to accept that intention could be shown by proof of reckless disregard of an act perceived by the reasonable man as a risk. 3. Had the defendant given any thought to the possibility of there being a risk in doing what he did? It was agreed on appeal that the boys did not foresee any risk of the fire spreading in the way it eventually did. Many leading academic writers on English criminal law have believe that the criminal law should punish people only for those consequences of their acts, which they foresaw at the relevant time. Supporting Argument: Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea. Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea translates to; the act does not make a person guilty unless the mind is also guilty. It is a constructive principle that conviction of serious crime should rely on evidence not merely that the defendant caused an detrimental effect to another but rather that his state of mind when so acting was blameworthy. Willingly disregarding an appreciated and unacceptable risk of causing a detrimental effect or a methodical and purposeful ignorant state of mind to such risk would also be considered blame worthy. In contrast it is not distinctively culpable to do something that encompasses the gamble of grievance to another in the event of one authentically not identifying the said gamble. Did the judge’s direction transgress the decision of the jury? It can be debated that since R v Caldwell the case at hand precisely outlines that Lord Diplock’s direction is capable of persuading evident unfairness. The trial judge admitted to the regret of his direction to the jury which transgressed the decision of the jury. The jury may have inferred that persons the same age of the appellants would have understood the risk involved however this was not their decision. However the jury thought it unfair to convict them. It is not considered moral or just to convict a defendant s a result of what another may have understood if the defendant had no such understanding himself. Was the interpretation of â€Å"recklessly† wrong? In section 1 of the Act, it was shown that the interpretation of â€Å"recklessly† to have been misleading. Had the misinterpretation not conflicted with any principle or had not intensified an injustice; the misinterpretation would not have had any impact, however it resulted in the opposite. Thus it is vital for the correction of the misinterpretation of â€Å"recklessly†. Losing Argument: Should the rule in R v Caldwell be modified? The modification would defy the principle that conviction depends on the mens rea of the defendant. If the principle was modified to accommodate children on the grounds of naivety it would be uncharacteristic if no modification was made to include the mentally handicapped on the grounds of their narrow ability of perception. Implementing modifications of this classification will encourage challenging and controversial debate with regard to the qualities and characteristics plausible for comparison. The implementation of this modification will replace one misinterpretation for another. Were the appellants reckless? A person is said to be reckless if knowing that there is a risk that an event may occur as a consequence of their conduct as defined by The Merriam Webster dictionary . A defendant is only considered to have acted recklessly by the advantage of their failure to give any thought to the risk or property damage that may have been apparent had they given any thought to the matter. Determining if a risk would have been apparent to the defendant is very unpredictable. The tribunal of fact should not acknowledge the defendant’s proclamation that it never occurred to them that there was risk of property damage providing that the conditions, prospects, and evidence point that the thought process must have crossed their mind. Obiter Dicta’ The meaning of â€Å"maliciously† It is understood by the court that use of the term ‘maliciously’ requires proof of intension. Malice necessitates an authentic objective to do a precise kind of destruction. The court accepts that â€Å"maliciously† introduces consciousness that an act may have the consequence of causing substantial impairment to some other person despite if the impa irment foreseen was reasonably minimal. How to cite Regina V. G and Another Case Brief, Essay examples

William Family According Genogram Provided â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The William Family According Genogram Provided? Answer: Introducation The structure of the William family according to the genogram provided above is explained here. Hannah Williams and Steven Williams are married to each other for 3 years since 2014. Before Steven, Hannah was married to Barry but their relationship ended followed by divorce. Billy 5 years old is the only son of Hannah and Barry and shares their joint custody. Recently, Hannah gave birth to a premature girl child conceived with Steven. Barry is in relationship with Jane and lives with Emily and Ronan, children of Jane from her previous relationship. Hannahs mother Marion lives with her and Hannahs father Sam lives with his new wife Ariel in Philippines. Stevens father, Henry died on last year, 2016. Henry was married to Mavis on 1978. According to The Australian Family Strengths Nursing Assessment Guide (AFSNAG), the two strengths that were found in the William family were sharing activities in order to support each other and acceptance of the situation (Gbur, 2013). These guides help the families to identify and develop their subsequent strengths to bring out positive changes in family functioning. These strengths were observed by the nurses by watching their behaviour or by asking questions to them. One of the strength in the William family was sharing the activities. This strength was evident from the behaviour of Steven as Hannah recently gave birth to a premature baby and she required some time to recover from the caesarean delivery. Therefore in order to provide a healthy orientation he planned to take his family to the local golf club for lunch because that would help them to meet new people as due to commitments in work place and moving to a new place they hardly met new friends. But he was bit concerned a bout the financial management in the coming six months as due to Hannahs pregnancy they hired a paid manager to look after her boutique business and thus he wanted Hannah to get back to her work as soon as possible. When Steven was asked about handling the crying baby in the morning, he replied that he got golf rounds in the morning and Hannah was accustomed to sort this problem as she experienced it earlier when her son Billy was a baby. Although he planned to help her in cooking after getting back home. The second strength was the acceptance of not resuming back into their sexual relationship. He anticipated the decision of not involving into any sexual relationship at that very moment as Hannah underwent a caesarean delivery recently. He believed that they will resume back to their sexual relationship within two week and things will be normalised. He even added up to the fact that as her wife was on leave from work, she would be able to take proper rest and relaxed. This would he lp them to get back to their normal sexual relationship. Nursing Care of the Family: Planning, Implementing and Evaluating The two challenges or issues faced by the William family were breastfeeding and transition to parenthood. The first issue is breastfeeding faced by both the baby and the mother. Several challenges are faced by the mother while breastfeeding (Rollins et al., 2016). The most common is latching the baby properly and improper latching leads to sore nipples in mother and insufficient milk to the baby (Holmes, 2013). Pinching pain in the nipple area if persists after four days implies improper latching of the baby. Another issue is the formation of tender lump in the breast area which suggests that the duct that connects the glands producing milk to the nipple is clogged. The concerned issue in case of Hannah in this study was taking extra help to breastfeed her baby as she underwent a caesarean delivery and needed time to recover her heal. It takes longer time for the milk to secrete in caesarean cases with problem in latching due to improper position of the other (Dahl, 2015). Postoperat ive pain is common in this cases which challenges the mothers from enjoying the first few days of motherhood. One of the issues faced in breastfeeding is the improper latching of the baby that can lead to soreness of the nipple and insufficient intake of the milk by the baby (Kent et al., 2015). Providing proper nursing management can solve the problem. The nurse in charge should recommend the mother to position her body properly in a relaxed state as this helps better flow of milk. A proper nursing station should be provided with a comforting chair having sufficient pillows to support and a peaceful environment. Secondly, the position of the baby should be maintained by holding the baby under the arm and closer to breast by supporting the babys neck with hand. In case of mother lying sideways, the baby should face towards the breast keeping the mouth at the nipple level. Then cupping the breast with fingers along with palm below and on top with thumb should be done. It should be ascertained that the baby sucks the milk from the areola inspite of the nipple. In order to avoid painful feeding from the breast, babys gum should grab a radius of one inch surrounding the nipple at the time of latching. Compressing the areola region of the breast successfully provides sufficient milk to the baby as the sinuses for milk are situated below the areola of the breasts (Simpson, 2017). One of the interventions related to successful breastfeeding in nursing health care is by supporting the mothers to breastfeed their babies (Renfrew et al., 2012). The initiation of the breastfeeding starts with proper skin contact between the mother and the baby. The encouragement of having unhurried contact of the mothers skin to their babies immediately after birth is one of the possible strategies. During this procedure, the physiological along with the emotional benefits about the skin contact should be made aware to the mothers. Making direct contact ok skin makes both the mother and the newborn baby calm by keeping the baby warm. The breathing rate and the heart rate are stabilised with facilitating increased hormonal release that initiates a new bond in the mother with the baby. The first breastfeeding starts immediately after the baby is born by initiating skin contact (Moore et al., 2012). With this procedure, both the mother and the newborn baby get alert towards each othe r. In some cases the baby develops an attachment with the breast with any assistance. During the first breastfeeding time, the care giver supports the mother in proper positioning of the body and helping in proper attachment. Successful breastfeeding can be obtained in three steps. With proper assistance and support breastfeeding occurs naturally and works fine with 99% mothers with their babies (Guyer, J Millward Berger, 2012). However, when the mother grows surrounding the bottle feeding, certain things about the breastfeeding should be known. Breastfeeding should be started early to starts early milk production so that if the baby is born immature, the mother will have to express breast milk (Meier et al., 2013). Secondly, the mothers should know that breastfeeding should not cause pinching sensation in their nipple or cause pain producing sore nipple. Lastly breastfeeding should be done whenever required in order to comfort the baby and assuring sufficient supply of milk (Beala feld, 2015). Breastfeeding is always surrounded with strong emotions both in the mother and the baby. Thus it is essential to encourage the mothers and the caregivers to understand how the baby can feel while breastfeeding. Both breast feeding and bottle feeding are accomplished by eye contact thereby increasing the emotional bond and intimate sensation between the mother and the infant (Brookes, Harvey Mullany, 2016). Another major challenge in family planning is the transition to parenthood. Mental satisfaction sometimes declines following the birth of a chid due to stresses in looking after the infant (Lutz et al., 2012). Apart from enjoying the parenthood, certain challenges impact the development of the child. Births occurring immediately after marriage play negative impact on the couple relationship leading to separation followed by divorce (Gottman, 2014). According to some research studies it has been found that women become more unsatisfied during the transition of motherhood in comparison to men (Mortensen et al., 2012). Women are found to be more vulnerable towards the challenges of parenthood as the workload increases with giving primary care to the baby along with other household works. Socioeconomic status also affects the women who left their jobs to experience motherhood struggle more in the transition period (Goldenberg Goldenberg, 2012). A little is known about the impact on pare nting due to disturbed sleep. The factor challenge that the couples face is the marital satisfaction such as thoughts about how their partner feels, affection, conflict in prenatal stage and withdrawal. Factors related to child such as child with temperament and always crying challenges the wellbeing in parenthood transition especially in fathers. One of the nursing goal to prevent the challenges in transition to parenthood is the supporting the parents for forming a parental bond with the new born (Cockcroft, 2012). The process through which the parents develop love and acceptance towards the child is called attachment. The bonding should be accomplished immediately by forming close contact with the baby in the few first hours of the birth both from mothers and fathers side (Dermott, 2014). Attachment is established by maintain a close proximity with the infant by whom the parents become acquainted with the baby and starts accepting the baby as the new member of the family. This process develops through positive feedbacks such as through socially, verbally with non verbal responses (Schaffer, 2013). The attachment is perceived by mutuality through the behaviour of the infant eliciting the behaviours of the parents. When the infant expresses signals such as through crying, cooing and sometimes smiling, these initiates the pare nts close to them. Following this behavioural signals other signals such as grasping with postural adjustments also maintains the attachment. Care givers are more attracted towards the infants who are alert and responsive but if the infant becomes irritable, the care givers repel themselves from the attachment process. Among many interventions in transition to parenthood, implementing the role of the parents after the birth of the newborn is one of them. The transition to parenthood is considered as a period of disequilibrium and sometimes a period of satisfaction in the mothers and their partners (Wolkoff, 2014). Some parents, specially the men think their spouse to be their only support and this transition brings a feeling of deprivation when their spouses are unable to provide that support. Emotions like feeling helpless, inadequate and anger when dealing with a crying infant makes many parents not ready to accept the transition. Fathers can undergo interventions in order to improve their relationship with their infants (Alio et al., 2013). Nurses can make arrangements to teach them about the infant care and provide necessary guidance regarding the acceptance of the transition to parenthood. Separate sessions of prenatal along with parenting classes and the groups that provide parenting support for the fathers can give them a chance to discuss about their concerns by meeting some of their demands. Making home visits by the nursing staffs includes assessment time to help adjust the need of the fathers. This intervention can successfully fulfil the gap between the fathers and the infant as they gets less time to spend with their new born baby to meet other demands. The effectiveness of this intervention is to build up a strong communication between the two and thereby granting delights by the response of the infants. It builds a sense of feeling proud and matured with increased self esteem (Liang, 2017). From the following study, it can be said that implementing this strategy towards Steven who recently became father can bring a positive inclination in his parenthood. When the nurse asked him how he would manage if woken up in the morning by the baby, he replied that as he got his golf session his wife would better handle the situation as she had experienced early parenthood . He even confirmed to spend with his family in the weekends if the baby does not cry. Interventions with thorough knowledge about parenthood would effectively build a positive response in Steven towards his infant. References: Alio, A. P., Lewis, C. A., Scarborough, K., Harris, K., Fiscella, K. (2013). A community perspective on the role of fathers during pregnancy: a qualitative study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth,13(1), 60. Bealafeld, L. (2015).Initiating skin-to-skin in the operating room: program planning, implementation, and evaluation(Doctoral dissertation, University of Pittsburgh). Brookes, G., Harvey, K., Mullany, L. (2016). 'Off to the best start'? A multimodal critique of breast and formula feeding health promotional discourse.Gender Language,10(3). Cockcroft, S. (2012). How can family centred care be improved to meet the needs of parents with a premature baby in neonatal intensive care?.Journal of Neonatal Nursing,18(3), 105-110. Dahl, L. (2015). Clinicians Guide to Breastfeeding. Dermott, E. (2014).Intimate fatherhood: A sociological analysis. Routledge. Gbur, M. (2013).Effects of Blackboard on the work-life balance of students and lecturers(Bachelor's thesis, University of Twente). Goldenberg, H., Goldenberg, I. (2012).Family therapy: An overview. Cengage Learning. Gottman, J. M. (2014).What predicts divorce?: The relationship between marital processes and marital outcomes. Psychology Press. Guyer, J., J Millward, L., Berger, I. (2012). Mothers' breastfeeding experiences and implications for professionals.British journal of midwifery,20(10). Holmes, A. V. (2013). Establishing successful breastfeeding in the newborn period.Pediatric Clinics,60(1), 147-168. Kent, J. C., Ashton, E., Hardwick, C. M., Rowan, M. K., Chia, E. S., Fairclough, K. A., ... Geddes, D. T. (2015). Nipple pain in breastfeeding mothers: incidence, causes and treatments.International journal of environmental research and public health,12(10), 12247-12263. Liang, H. (2017).Inside Out Parenting: How to Build Strong Children from a Core of Self-Esteem. Pan Macmillan. Lutz, K. F., Burnson, C., Hane, A., Samuelson, A., Maleck, S., Poehlmann, J. (2012). Parenting Stress, Social Support, and Mother?Child Interactions in Families of Multiple and Singleton Preterm Toddlers.Family relations,61(4), 642-656. Meier, P. P., Patel, A. L., Bigger, H. R., Rossman, B., Engstrom, J. L. (2013). Supporting breastfeeding in the neonatal intensive care unit.Pediatric Clinics,60(1), 209-226. Moore, E. R., Anderson, G. C., Bergman, N., Dowswell, T. (2012). Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,5(5). Mortensen, ., Torsheim, T., Melkevik, O., Thuen, F. (2012). Adding a baby to the equation. Married and cohabiting women's relationship satisfaction in the transition to parenthood.Family process,51(1), 122-139. Renfrew, M. J., McCormick, F. M., Wade, A., Quinn, B., Dowswell, T. (2012). Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,5(5). Rollins, N. C., Bhandari, N., Hajeebhoy, N., Horton, S., Lutter, C. K., Martines, J. C., ... Group, T. L. B. S. (2016). Why invest, and what it will take to improve breastfeeding practices?.The Lancet,387(10017), 491-504. Schaffer, R. (2013). Early social development.Becoming a Person,1(5). Simpson, A. C. (2017).Boost Your Breast Milk: An All-in-one Guide for Nursing Mothers to Build a Healthy Milk Supply. Workman Publishing. Wolkoff, S. R. (2014).Paternal Empathy: A Moderating Effect on Maternal Mood and Marital Satisfaction in the Transition to New Parenthood. Adelphi University, School of Social Work.